Spain

Mobile networks and carriers in Spain use 2 GSM bands, 2 UMTS bands, 7 LTE bands, and 5 5G NR bands. Find out if your unlocked phone or mobile device will work in Spain. See the tables below for details.

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Spain's mobile network sector has undergone significant transformations over the years, evolving from the introduction of fixed-line telephony to the current era of advanced digital communication. The industry has been characterized by intense competition among major players, resulting in high service penetration and rapid technological adoption.

Historically, Spain's telecommunications journey began with the establishment of the first telegraph line, marking the early stages of the sector. The digitization of the telephone network and the proliferation of mobile telephony were subsequent milestones. The early 2000s saw a significant improvement in internet services with the widespread adoption of ADSL technology, followed by the deployment of fibre optic networks, which further enhanced internet speeds and reliability.

The introduction of 5G technology has been a notable recent development, with Spain being among the first few countries in Europe to roll out these networks. This has enabled the use of ultra-fast mobile internet, supporting applications such as the Internet of Things (IoT), autonomous vehicles, and augmented reality experiences.

The backbone of Spain's telecommunication infrastructure includes fibre optic networks, mobile networks (including advanced 4G LTE and emerging 5G), satellite communications, and international undersea cables. These components support the delivery of a wide range of telecommunication services, facilitating seamless communication both domestically and internationally.

The National Markets and Competition Commission (CNMC) plays a crucial role in promoting competition, establishing regulatory standards, and ensuring equitable access to network infrastructure in Spain's telecommunications sector. The European Union's regulatory oversight also influences the structure and development of Spain's telecommunications sector, aiming to create a unified digital market across its member states.

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Carriers

Name	# of frequency bands in use
Movistar	15
Orange	14
Vodafone	15
Yoigo	15

Don't see the carrier you're looking for? Leave a comment below and we'll add it!

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Frequencies in use

GSM

Name	Interface
900 MHz (E-GSM)	GSM
1800 MHz (DCS)	GSM

UMTS

Name	Interface
B1 (2100 MHz)	UMTS
B8 (900 MHz GSM)	UMTS

LTE

Name	Interface
B1 (2100 MHz)	LTE
B3 (1800 MHz +)	LTE
B7 (2600 MHz)	LTE
B8 (900 MHz)	LTE
B20 (800 MHz DD)	LTE
B28 (700 MHz APT)	LTE
B38 (TD 2600 MHz)	LTE

5G NR

Name	Interface
N1 (2100 MHz)	5G NR
N3 (1800 MHz)	5G NR
N28 (700 MHz)	5G NR
N78 (3500 MHz)	5G NR
N258 (mmWave 26 GHz)	5G NR

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