Vietnam
Mobile networks and carriers in Vietnam use 2 GSM bands, 2 UMTS bands, and 1 LTE band. Find out if your unlocked phone or mobile device will work in Vietnam. See the tables below for details.
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Check device compatibilityVietnam's mobile network landscape is characterized by a competitive market with several major players offering a range of data plans and services tailored to various needs. The country has made significant strides in mobile network development, driven by strong economic growth, a large population, and supportive government policies.
Historical Development
In recent years, Vietnam has emerged as a leading hub for mobile app development and consumption in Southeast Asia. The country has seen a remarkable increase in internet penetration, with 70.3% of its population using the internet by 2020, up from 27.6% in 2010. This growth has been facilitated by the government's investments in digital infrastructure and initiatives to promote digital literacy and inclusion.
Major Operators
Vietnam's mobile network is dominated by five major operators: Viettel, Vinaphone, MobiFone, Vietnamobile, and G-Mobile. These operators offer a variety of services, including voice, data, and value-added services. The market share and network coverage of these operators vary, with Viettel holding the largest market share and the most extensive network coverage, reaching over 95% of the population.
Market Share and Coverage
- Viettel: 50-55% market share, with the most extensive network coverage, including strong presence in both urban and rural areas.
- Vinaphone: 20-25% market share, with comprehensive coverage across the country.
- MobiFone: 15-20% market share, with extensive coverage, particularly in major cities and tourist destinations.
- Vietnamobile: 5-10% market share, primarily focused on urban areas.
- G-Mobile: Less than 5% market share, with limited coverage mainly in select regions.
Mobile Services Market
The average monthly mobile voice usage is expected to decline during the 2023-2028 period due to growing consumer preference for OTT-based communication solutions and the widespread proliferation of 4G services. The mobile services market in Vietnam is also characterized by a high number of mobile subscribers, with over 100 million subscribers and a vibrant mobile app market worth $2.2 billion in 2020.
Infrastructure Sharing
In recent years, there has been a trend of sharing telecommunication infrastructure in Vietnam. This approach has led to significant cost reductions for network operators by reducing investments in fixed assets such as antenna masts and stations. Major operators have entered into cooperation agreements to share infrastructure, which is expected to further intensify with the implementation of 5G technology.
Conclusion
Vietnam's mobile network landscape is dynamic and competitive, with a strong focus on infrastructure sharing and the development of advanced technologies like 4G and 5G. The country's commitment to improving internet accessibility and fostering a thriving mobile application industry has contributed to its rapid growth and innovation in the telecommunications sector.
Carriers
| Name | # of frequency bands in use |
|---|---|
| MobiFone | 4 |
| Viettel Mobile | 5 |
| Vinaphone | 4 |
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Frequencies in use
GSM
| Name | Interface |
|---|---|
| 900 MHz (E-GSM) | GSM |
| 1800 MHz (DCS) | GSM |
UMTS
| Name | Interface |
|---|---|
| B1 (2100 MHz) | UMTS |
| B2 (1900 MHz PCS) | UMTS |
LTE
| Name | Interface |
|---|---|
| B3 (1800 MHz +) | LTE |
Latest updates
- 2024/08/09 - Carrier Vinaphone updated.
- 2024/08/09 - Carrier Viettel Mobile updated.
- 2024/08/09 - Carrier MobiFone updated.
- 2024/08/05 - Carrier Vinaphone updated.
- 2024/08/05 - Carrier Viettel Mobile updated.
- 2024/08/05 - Carrier MobiFone updated.
